The house chart

The full poker hands ranking chart - all ten hands in order, from royal flush to high card

These are the poker hand rankings in full: the ten poker hands in order, the odds of making each one, and the kicker rules that settle the arguments. Learn the ranking once and every showdown reads itself.

Published Read 9 min
A royal flush in spades fanned out on green felt beside a stack of chips
The one hand nothing beats
1
Royal Flush A, K, Q, J, 10 - all one suit. The unbeatable hand.
1 in 649,740
2
Straight Flush Five in a row, one suit. Ace can play low (A-2-3-4-5).
1 in 72,193
3
Four of a Kind All four cards of one rank, plus any fifth card.
1 in 4,165
4
Full House Three of a kind plus a pair. "Jacks full of fours."
1 in 694
5
Flush Any five cards of one suit, not in sequence.
1 in 509
6
Straight Five in a row, suits mixed. Ace plays high or low.
1 in 255
7
Three of a Kind Three cards of one rank. "A set" when made with a pocket pair.
1 in 47
8
Two Pair Two different pairs plus a kicker.
1 in 21
9
One Pair Two cards of one rank. Wins more pots than it should.
1 in 2.4
10
High Card No combination at all. The ace-high bluff-catcher.
1 in 2

These poker hand rankings list every hand in order of strength. Odds are for a random five-card deal; in Hold'em you build the best five from seven cards, so made hands arrive more often - but the poker hands in order never change.

Table note

Most players can recite the ladder - the real skill is spotting it at the table without hesitation.

Line-art illustration of hands fanning and dealing playing cards

How the poker hands ranking chart works

The poker hand rankings are not arbitrary; the chart is rarity, written down. A flush beats a straight because five cards of one suit are harder to make than five in a row. Four of a kind beats a full house for the same reason. Once you see the poker hands in order as a rarity chart, you stop memorizing and start understanding - and the numbers on the odds desk begin to make intuitive sense.

Two details trip up newer players. First, the ace works both ends of the ladder: it is the high card in A-K-Q-J-10 (broadway) and the low card in 5-4-3-2-A (the wheel), but it cannot wrap around the middle - Q-K-A-2-3 is nothing. Second, there is no ranking among suits. A spade flush does not outrank a heart flush; if two flushes meet, the highest card in each decides it.

Showdown note

Most arguments start after the ranking list ends: when two made hands match, the side cards finish the comparison.

Line-art of two hands revealing their poker hands at a showdown

Kickers: how identical hands get settled

Most showdown arguments are kicker arguments. When two players hold the same made hand, the unused cards - the kickers - break the tie, compared one at a time from the top. A pair of tens with an ace kicker beats a pair of tens with a king. Two pair goes pair by pair: aces and sixes beats kings and queens because the top pair is compared first. Only when all five cards match in rank does the pot split.

In Hold'em this cuts both ways. Your hand is always the best five of your two hole cards plus the five community cards, which means the board can kick for you - or replace your kicker entirely. If the board reads A-A-K-K-Q and you hold a jack, you are "playing the board", and so is everyone else who cannot beat it. Reading these spots quickly is a skill of its own, and the Showdown Trainer exists precisely to drill it.

How ties are settled

SituationWhat decides it
Pair vs pairThe higher pair; if equal, kickers from the top down
Two pair vs two pairTop pair first, then the second pair, then the kicker
Straight vs straightThe higher top card of the run; suits never matter
Flush vs flushHighest card, then the next, down all five
Full house vs full houseThe three-of-a-kind part first, then the pair
Identical five cardsThe pot splits; suits never break a tie

What the odds mean at the table

The right-hand column above quotes the chance of being dealt each hand in five random cards. That is the clean mathematical baseline, and it explains the ladder - but at a Hold'em table you see seven cards by the river, so everything arrives more often. You will flop a set roughly once every nine times you see a flop with a pocket pair, and a flush draw completes by the river about 35 percent of the time. Those working numbers live in the outs and equity guide, and the habit of using them is built in the Odds Trainer.

The practical lesson from the rarity table is about expectations. Full houses are once-an-evening hands, not once-an-hour hands. One pair and high card together account for over ninety percent of five-card deals - which is why so much of real poker is small pots, thin values and well-timed folds rather than parades of monsters. Players who internalize this stop overpaying to chase the top of the ladder, and start winning the unglamorous middle of it. Good starting-hand discipline is where that begins.

Learn the ten poker hands in order as a reflex

Nobody plays well while mentally scrolling a chart. The rankings need to live in your hands: see three hearts on the board and feel the flush possibility before you finish reading the ranks. That speed comes only from repetition. Run the Hand Trainer until the ten poker hands are automatic, then pressure-test yourself in the Showdown Trainer, where five-card boards come fast and the dealer's eye is the standard to beat. Ten minutes a day for a week is usually enough - after that, take a seat at the free Hold'em table and let the reflex earn its keep.

Questions from the rail

What is the strongest of all poker hands?

The royal flush: ace, king, queen, jack and ten, all one suit. It is the best possible straight flush and it cannot be beaten, only tied by another royal in a different suit - and in Texas Hold'em even that tie is impossible in a single hand.

Does a flush beat a straight?

Yes. A flush (five cards of one suit) beats any straight (five in a row, mixed suits). Flushes are rarer: about 1 in 509 five-card hands against 1 in 255 for a straight.

What wins if two players have the same pair?

The kickers decide. Compare the highest side card first, then the next, then the next. If all five cards match in rank, the pot splits - suits never break ties in standard poker.

Are poker hand rankings the same in every game?

In every high-hand game you are likely to play - Texas Hold'em, Omaha, Seven-Card Stud, five-card draw and Jacks or Better video poker - yes, this exact order applies. Lowball variants invert it on purpose.

What is the fastest way to memorize the rankings?

Drill them. The free Hand Trainer quizzes you on rankings until they are reflex, and the Showdown Trainer makes you apply them to real boards under a clock.